INSTALLATION & REFINISHING PROCESS

Eaton Hardwood Floors, Inc. provides top quality hardwood floors, installation, restoration of aging floors and water damage repair all at affordable prices. We are family owned and operated. Eaton Hardwood Floors, Inc. is fully insured with over 20 years of Hands-On Experience.

Eaton Hardwood Floors

What to Expect

Preinstallation:

  • Your home or structure should be completely closed in.
  • All wet trades should be completed.
  • A/C, heating and ventilation should be up and running.
  • Temperature and humidity should be at normal living conditions: 70-78 degrees Fahrenheit with 30-50 percent humidity at least six days prior to our wood arriving.
  • Boxes, furniture and appliances should be removed from rooms where flooring is being installed.


Installation:

  • Seal off work area with plastic
  • There will be noise during installation.
  • Finishing takes place about 2 weeks after installation.
  • You can walk on the floor before sanding and finishing.


Sanding and Finishing:

  • During this time there will be fumes, noise and dust.
  • Dust from the sanding process may reach other areas of the house.
  • Pilot lights must be turned off during this process for safety reasons.
  • Keep pets away from the working area at all times.
  • Communicate with your contractor to find out how long after finishing you must protect your floors, as well as when they will be able to handle foot traffic.
  • Pictures and knick-knacks on shelving should all be removed prior to us arriving - Due to the nail guns, hammering and vibration that occurs items can bounce right off the walls.

What Not to Expect

  • A perfectly flat surface. Each piece of flooring sands differently depending on its grain, so a perfectly flat surface is impossible.
  • A zero-dust finish. During the finishing process some dust may fall onto the top finish right after it's applied.
  • A one-color floor. Wood varies from piece to piece and as such won't always have the exact same color and grain.
  • A floor immune to indentation. The floor will indent under high heel traffic.
  • Immunity to cracks. Wood expands and contracts as it absorbs and releases moisture causing small imperfections as time goes on.
  • These are natural characteristics in a real hardwood floor.

Installation Process

First we inspect the site, to determine exactly what we need to do to help get your wood floors installed properly. After working with you to develop a plan we will help you pick your type of wood, your finish and your grain pattern. Installation takes 1-3 days depending on the size of the area. When using CDX plywood over concrete slab or substrate we lay 6 mill. poly plastic then 5/8" CDX Plywood, with a layer of 15lb. saturated felt paper. We then secure to the concrete using 32 nails in each sheet of plywood.

Refinishing Process

Proper Installation Setting:

  • Structure must be closed in with all outside doors and windows in place.
  • All concrete, masonry, framing members, drywall and other "wet" work should be thoroughly dry.
  • Jobsite temperature and relative humidity levels must also be measured.
  • Homeowner/contractor must maintain the temperature and relative humidity level (65-75°F and 35 to 55rh) to ensure maximum performance.
  • Room temperature and humidity of installation area should be consistent with normal, year-round living conditions for at least a week before installation of wood flooring.
  • A humidity range of 35%-55% should be maintained during acclimatization, installation, and at all times afterwards.
  • These conditions must have been established at least five days prior to the delivery of the floor to the job-site and continue for the life of the floor.
  • Subfloor must be thoroughly dry and level concrete slab, solid wood flooring or plywood. Tolerances for moisture and levelness can be determined by referring to the NWFA Hardwood Installations Guides.
  • Warning: Humidity levels below the recommended levels will likely cause movement in the flooring, including gapping between pieces and possible cupping and checking in the face.

Acclimation and Humidity Levels:

  • Structure must be closed in with all outside doors and windows in place.
  • All concrete, masonry, framing members, drywall and other "wet" work should be thoroughly dry.
  • Jobsite temperature and relative humidity levels should also be measured and maintained at recommended levels constantly throughout the whole process.
  • Homeowner/contractor must maintain the temperature and relative humidity level (70-78°F and 35 to 55rh) to ensure maximum performance consistently.
  • Room temperature and humidity of installation area should be consistent with normal, year-round living conditions for at least a week before installation of wood flooring.
  • A humidity range of 35%-55% should be maintained during acclimatization, installation, and at all times afterwards.
  • Subfloor must be thoroughly dry and level concrete slab, solid wood flooring or plywood. Tolerances for moisture and levelness can be determined by referring to the NWFA Hardwood Installations Guides.
  • HVAC System: Never turn off the Heating Ventilation Air-conditioning or humidification (HVAC) system when you're away from your home/building. If you do, you may return to a floor that is cupped, or has a severe case of shrinking/gapping, splitting, checking and/or wear layer separation caused by shear.

How Relative Humidity Impacts Wood Floors:

By maintaining proper relative humidity, 35%-55%, inside your home your wood floors will remain stable and intact, giving you years of durability and timeless beauty.